Also known as CAFO (Concentrated Animal Feeding Operations), these large operations raise livestock in high density and small spaces, making the operation factory-like. This type of operation allows for prices of their products to be low by producing such a large volume. Yet these operations present more complications and detrimental effects that aren't worth savings. These animals are kept in such small spaces that they need to be given antibiotics and pesticides to reduce the chance of spreading disease and ultimately improve production rates. There has been many debates as to whether the hormones and antibiotics that have been given to the livestock is affecting the way our bodies react to antibiotics nowadays. You be the judge.
Not only does the farming affect the welfare of the animal, but it also effects the environment and our health. Yet the large corporations still find ways to get around these issues with the government. Author Jonathan Foer explains that "Common farming exemptions (CFE) make "legal any method of raising farmed animals so long as it is commonly practiced within the industry." Essentially, these large corporations have the right to define cruelty. Pretty interesting how large corporations have such a pull on the government.
On a side note, I'm currently reading a book called "Eating Animals" by Jonathan Sagran Foer. I recommend this book to anyone this interested in factory farming. You will be shocked by what you read.
Also check out this great website for information and visuals.
Farm Sanctuary
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